Yadda Ake Shigar MetaTrader 5 daidai akan Linux

Abubuwan da kuke Bukatar Shigar MT5 akan Linux

MetaTrader 5 an gina shi don Windows. Don gudanar da shi akan Linux, kuna buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman. Waɗannan kayan aikin suna taimakawa shirye-shiryen Windows suyi aiki akan tsarin Linux. Anan ga manyan kayan aikin da zaku iya amfani dasu.

Wine

Wine yana nufin "Wine Ba Mai Kwaikwaya bane." Yana ba da damar shirye-shiryen Windows suyi aiki akan Linux ba tare da shigar da Windows ba. Wine yana fassara umarnin Windows zuwa umarnin Linux. Wannan ya sa MT5 tunanin yana aiki akan Windows.

Wine kyauta ne kuma yana aiki da kyau tare da yawancin shirye-shirye. Ya kasance a kusa da shekaru masu yawa. Yawancin masu amfani da Linux sun amince da Wine don gudanar da software na Windows. Wine yana ba ku cikakken iko akan shigarwar ku.

Rubutun hukuma

MetaQuotes yana ba da rubutun shigarwa na hukuma don Linux. Waɗannan rubutun suna shigar da Wine da MT5 ta atomatik tare. Suna aiki akan tsarin Ubuntu da Debian.

Rubutun hukuma shine hanya mafi sauri don shigar da MT5. Suna buƙatar saiti kaɗan kuma suna aiki da dogaro. Rubutun yana sarrafa duk bayanan fasaha ta atomatik.

Bukatu da Daidaituwa don Gudun MT5 akan Linux 

Kwamfutarka tana buƙatar aƙalla 4GB RAM da 5GB sararin ajiya kyauta. Sigar ruwan inabi 6.0 ko sabo yana aiki mafi kyau. Tsofaffin nau'ikan Wine na iya haifar da hadarurruka ko matsalolin nuni. MT5 yana gudana da kyau don ciniki kai tsaye tare da waɗannan buƙatun.

Nau'in Linux Masu Tallafawa MT5

Yawancin rarrabawar Linux na iya gudanar da MetaTrader 5, amma wasu suna aiki mafi kyau fiye da wasu. Anan akwai mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓuka don shigarwa na MT5.

1. Ubuntu

Ubuntu shine mafi mashahuri rarraba Linux. Yana da goyan bayan hukuma daga MetaQuotes. Rubutun shigarwa suna aiki daidai akan Ubuntu. Yawancin jagororin kan layi an rubuta su don tsarin Ubuntu.

2. Debian

Debian shine rarraba iyaye na Ubuntu. Hakanan yana da tallafin rubutun hukuma daga MetaQuotes. Debian yana da tsayayye kuma abin dogaro ga ciniki. Yawancin sabobin suna amfani da Debian don tsarin ciniki.

3. Mintin Linux

Linux Mint yana dogara ne akan Ubuntu. Yana aiki da kyau tare da hanyoyin shigarwa na MT5. Mint yana da ƙa'idar mai amfani mai kama da Windows. Wannan yana da kyau ga traders canza daga Windows.

4.Federa

Fedora bashi da tallafin rubutun hukuma. Amma har yanzu kuna iya shigar da MT5 ta amfani da Wine ko kwalabe. Masu amfani da Fedora suna buƙatar shigar da Wine da hannu da farko.

5. Sauran Rarrabawa

Yawancin sauran rarrabawar Linux na iya tafiyar da MT5 ta hanyar Wine. Kuna iya buƙatar shigar da ruwan inabi da abin dogaro da hannu. Tsarin yana da wahala akan ƙarancin rarrabawar gama gari.

Yadda ake Sanya MT5 akan Linux

Akwai manyan hanyoyi guda biyu don shigar da MetaTrader 5 akan Linux. ka ca

Kowace hanya tana da fa'idodi daban-daban. Zaɓi wanda ya dace da matakin fasaha da buƙatun ku.

Hanyar 1: Shigarwa ta atomatik ta Rubutun Hukuma

Rubutun hukuma shine hanya mafi sauri kuma mafi aminci. MetaQuotes yana kula da waɗannan rubutun, don haka koyaushe suna aiki tare da sabbin nau'ikan MT5. Wannan hanyar ita ce cikakke ga masu farawa waɗanda ke son saitin sauri.

Mataki 1: Duba tsarin ku

Kafin farawa, tabbatar kana amfani da Ubuntu ko Debian Linux. Buɗe tasha ta latsa Ctrl Alt T kuma buga wannan umarni don duba:

lsb_release -a

Danna Shigar kuma za ku ga sunan rarraba Linux ɗin ku. Rubutun hukuma yana aiki ne kawai akan tsarin Ubuntu da Debian. Idan kuna amfani da rarraba Linux daban, yi amfani da hanyar Wine a ƙasa.

Mataki 2: Buɗe Terminal

Idan baku riga kukayi ba, danna Ctrl+Alt+T don buɗe tashar. Tabbatar cewa kuna da haɗin Intanet mai aiki kafin ci gaba. Kuna iya gwada wannan ta hanyar buga "ping google.com" kuma danna Shigar. Idan kun ga martani, intanet ɗinku yana aiki lafiya. Latsa Ctrl+C don dakatar da gwajin ping.

Mataki 3: Run Installation Command

Kwafi da liƙa umarnin da aka bayar don tsarin ku. Kar a buga shi da hannu don guje wa kurakurai.

Don tsarin Ubuntu:

wget https://download.mql5.com/cdn/web/metaquotes.software.corp/mt5/mt5ubuntu.sh ; chmod +x mt5ubuntu.sh ; ./mt5ubuntu.sh

Don tsarin Debian:

wget https://download.mql5.com/cdn/web/metaquotes.software.corp/mt5/mt5debian.sh ; chmod +x mt5debian.sh ; ./mt5debian.sh

Danna-dama a cikin tashar kuma zaɓi "Manna" don liƙa umarnin. Sannan danna Shigar don fara shigarwa.

Mataki na 4: Sanya Ragewa

Rubutun zai duba abin da aka riga aka shigar akan tsarin ku. Yana iya tambayar "Shin kuna son ci gaba? [Y/n]" - koyaushe rubuta "Y" kuma danna Shigar. Wannan yana shigar da Wine da sauran abubuwan da ake buƙata.

Idan an sa ka shigar da ƙarin fakiti kamar Mono ko Gecko, rubuta “Y” kuma danna Shigar. Waɗannan fakitin suna da mahimmanci don MT5 yayi aiki da kyau.

Mataki na 5: Cikakken Shigar Wine

Rubutun yana saukewa ta atomatik kuma yana shigar da daidaitaccen sigar Wine don tsarin ku. Wannan tsari yana ɗaukar mintuna 5-15 dangane da saurin intanet ɗin ku. Za ku ga gungurawar rubutu a cikin tasha - wannan al'ada ce.

Kar a rufe taga tasha ko katse aikin. Idan shigarwa ya tsaya ko ya nuna kurakurai, sake kunna kwamfutarka kuma sake gwadawa.

Mataki 6: Shigar MT5

Bayan shigar Wine ya kammala, mayen shigarwa na MT5 zai bayyana ta atomatik. Wannan yayi kama da shigar da MT5 akan Windows. Danna "Na gaba" ta kowane allo, karanta kuma karbi yarjejeniyar lasisi, kuma zaɓi abubuwan da kuka fi so.

Wurin shigarwa na asali yana aiki lafiya ga yawancin masu amfani. Shigarwa yana ɗaukar mintuna 2-3 kuma kuna shirye don amfani da MT5 yanzu.

Hanyar 2: Shigar da Manual ta hanyar Wine

Wine yana ba ku cikakken iko akan shigarwa na MT5. Ya dace da masu amfani masu ci gaba waɗanda ke son keɓance komai. Wine kuma yana amfani da mafi ƙarancin albarkatun kwamfuta kuma yana aiki akan duk rarrabawar Linux.

Mataki 1: Sanya Wine

Da farko, kuna buƙatar buɗe tashar don buga umarni. Latsa Ctrl + Alt + T akan madannai don buɗe taga tasha. Terminal shine inda kake rubuta umarni don shigar da software akan Linux.

Don Ubuntu/Debian:

sudo apt sabuntawa

sudo apt shigar da ruwan inabi

Don Fedora:

sudo dnf sabunta

sudo dnf shigar giya

Don Arch Linux:

sudo pacman -S giya

Buga waɗannan umarni daidai kamar yadda aka nuna kuma danna Shigar bayan kowane layi. Tsarin ku zai nemi kalmar sirri lokacin da kuke amfani da "sudo" - wannan al'ada ce kuma ana buƙata don shigar da software.

Mataki 2: Sanya Wine

Bayan shigar Wine cikin nasara, kuna buƙatar saita shi don MT5. A cikin taga tasha guda ɗaya, rubuta wannan umarni:

winecfg

Danna Shigar kuma taga daidaitawar Wine zai buɗe. Wannan taga yana ba ku damar canza yadda Wine ke aiki. Danna kan "Aikace-aikace" tab a saman. A cikin menu mai saukewa "Windows version", zaɓi "Windows 10." Wannan yana gaya wa Wine ya yi kamar yana gudana Windows 10, wanda MT5 ke buƙatar yin aiki da kyau.

Danna "Ok" don adana waɗannan saitunan kuma rufe taga.

Mataki 3: Sanya Dogaran Wine

MT5 yana buƙatar ɗakunan karatu na Windows na musamman don yin aiki daidai. A cikin tashar ku, rubuta wannan umarni:

winetricks

Latsa Shigar kuma sabuwar taga mai suna Winetricks zai buɗe. Wannan kayan aiki yana taimakawa shigar da abubuwan Windows waɗanda shirye-shiryen ke buƙata. Danna "Zaɓi tsohuwar prefix" sannan danna "Ok." Na gaba, danna "Shigar da Windows DLL ko bangaren" kuma danna "Ok."

Nemo ku duba akwatuna don "vcredist2019" da "dotnet48" a cikin jerin. Waɗannan ɗakunan karatu ne masu mahimmanci don MT5. Danna "Ok" don shigar da su. Wannan tsari yana ɗaukar mintuna 5-10 dangane da saurin intanet ɗin ku.

Mataki 4: Zazzage MT5 Installer

Bude burauzar gidan yanar gizon ku kuma je zuwa gidan yanar gizon MetaQuotes a www.metatrader5.com. Danna maɓallin "Download" don samun fayil ɗin mai sakawa na MT5 da ake kira "mt5setup.exe." Mai binciken ku zai sauke wannan fayil ɗin zuwa babban fayil ɗin Zazzagewar ku, wanda galibi yake a /home/name/Yourusername/Downloads/.

Tabbatar kun zazzage daga gidan yanar gizon MetaQuotes kawai. Masu sakawa na MT5 na karya na iya satar bayanan kasuwancin ku.

Mataki 5: Shigar MT5

Koma zuwa taga tasha. Kuna buƙatar kewaya zuwa inda kuka zazzage mai sakawa na MT5. Buga wannan umarni:

cd ~ / Downloads

Danna Shigar don zuwa babban fayil ɗin Zazzagewar ku. Yanzu gudanar da mai sakawa MT5 ta hanyar Wine ta hanyar bugawa:

ruwan inabi mt5setup.exe

Danna Shigar kuma mayen shigarwa na MT5 zai bayyana kamar akan Windows. Danna "Na gaba" ta kowane allo, karɓi yarjejeniyar lasisi, kuma zaɓi inda za'a shigar da MT5. Wurin tsoho yana aiki lafiya ga yawancin masu amfani.

Mataki na 6: Kaddamar da MT5

Bayan an gama shigarwa, zaku iya fara MT5 ta hanyar buga wannan umarni a cikin tashar:

Bash

ruwan inabi ~/.wine/drive_c/Program Files/MetaTrader\ 5/terminal.exe

Danna Shigar kuma MT5 zai fara. Hakanan zaka iya ƙirƙirar gajeriyar hanyar tebur ta danna-dama akan tebur ɗinku, zaɓi "Create Launcher," da amfani da umarnin da ke sama azaman umarnin ƙaddamarwa.

Kwatanta Saurin Duk Hanyoyin Shigar MT5 akan Linux

Kowace hanyar shigarwa tana da ƙarfi daban-daban. Wannan tebur yana taimaka muku zaɓi mafi kyawun hanya don buƙatun ku da matakin ƙwarewar ku.

Lokacin Amfani da Kowacce Hanya

Zaɓi Rubutun Aiki idan: Kuna amfani da Ubuntu ko Debian kuma kuna son shigarwa mafi sauri, mafi inganci tare da ilimin fasaha na sifili da ake buƙata.

Zaɓi Wine na Manual idan: Kuna amfani da kowane rarraba Linux, kuna son cikakken iko akan shigarwar ku, ko rubutun hukuma baya aiki don tsarin ku.

Me yasa Amfani da MetaTrader 5 akan Linux?

Linux tsarin aiki ne na kyauta wanda yawancin masu haɓakawa da ƙwararrun fasaha ke amfani da su. Mafi yawan traders suna amfani da Windows, amma Linux yana ba da fa'idodi mafi kyau don ciniki. Amfani da MetaTrader 5 akan Linux yana ba ku talla da yawavantages.

Fa'idodin Amfani da MetaTrader 5 akan Linux

Kyakkyawan Tsaro: Linux ya fi Windows aminci. Yana samun ƙarancin ƙwayoyin cuta da hare-haren malware. Wannan yana kiyaye kuɗin ciniki da bayanan ku mafi aminci.

Ƙarin Barga: Linux yana gudana cikin kwanciyar hankali na dogon lokaci ba tare da faɗuwa ba. Wannan yana da mahimmanci ga traders waɗanda ke buƙatar dandalin su yana gudana 24/7. Bots ɗin kasuwancin ku da tsarin sarrafa kansa suna aiki mafi kyau.

Babu Komai: Linux gaba daya kyauta ne. Ba kwa biyan kuɗin lasisi kamar yadda Windows ke buƙata. Wannan yana adana kuɗi don traders akan kasafin kudi.

Ingantacciyar Aiki: Linux yana amfani da ƙasa da albarkatun kwamfuta fiye da Windows. Kwamfutarka tana aiki da sauri kuma tana iya ɗaukar ƙarin shirye-shiryen ciniki lokaci ɗaya.

Sauƙi don Keɓancewa: Kuna iya canza Linux don aiki daidai yadda kuke so. Sanya yanayin kasuwancin ku daidai don bukatun ku.

Ƙarfafan Al'umma: Linux yana da miliyoyin masu amfani masu taimako a duk duniya. Kuna iya samun amsoshin matsalolin da sauri a cikin zaure da jagorori.

Yayi kyau ga Masu haɓakawa: Mutane da yawa traders kuma rubuta code. Linux yana aiki da kyau tare da kayan aikin shirye-shirye da algorithms na kasuwanci.

Yadda za a magance Kurakurai na Shigarwa na MT5 gama gari akan Linux?

Yayin shigar da MT5 akan Linux yawanci yana aiki lafiya, zaku iya fuskantar wasu matsaloli. Anan akwai mafita ga batutuwan da aka fi sani.

1. Shigarwa ya kasa farawa

Wannan matsalar tana faruwa lokacin da ruwan inabi ya ɓace ko ba a shigar da shi daidai ba akan tsarin ku. Linux yana buƙatar Wine don gudanar da shirye-shiryen Windows kamar MT5. Wasu shigarwa kuma ƙila ba su cika ba ko kuma sun lalace.

Magani

Da farko, buɗe tashar tashar ku ta latsa Ctrl + Alt + T. Sannan shigar da Wine da kayan aikinta ta hanyar buga waɗannan umarni:

sudo dace shigar winetricks

Latsa Shigar kuma buga kalmar wucewa lokacin da aka sa. Wannan yana tabbatar da shigar da Wine da kyau tare da duk abubuwan da suka dace. Idan kuna ƙoƙarin gudanar da fayil ɗin shigarwa, tabbatar yana da izini masu dacewa ta buga:

chmod + x filename.exe

Sauya "filename.exe" tare da ainihin sunan mai sakawa na MT5. Wannan yana ba fayil izinin aiki akan tsarin ku.

2. MetaTrader 5 Crashes akan ƙaddamarwa

Hadarurruka na MT5 suna faruwa lokacin da Wine ke tunanin yana gudana akan tsohuwar sigar Windows. MT5 yana buƙatar takamaiman ɗakunan karatu na Windows don yin aiki da kyau. Direbobin zane-zanen da suka tsufa kuma suna haifar da hadarurruka saboda MT5 yana amfani da fasalolin zane-zane na zamani.

Magani

Bude tsarin Wine ta hanyar buga wannan a cikin tasha:

winecfg

Lokacin da taga daidaitawar Wine, danna kan "Aikace-aikace" tab a saman. A cikin menu na "Windows version", zaɓi "Windows 10" kuma danna "Aiwatar." Wannan yana gaya wa MT5 yana gudana akan tsarin Windows na zamani.

Na gaba, sabunta direbobi masu hoto ta hanyar saitunan tsarin ku. Ga masu amfani da Ubuntu, je zuwa "Software & Updates" kuma danna shafin "Ƙarin Direbobi" don shigar da shawarar direbobi masu zane.

A ƙarshe, shigar da dakunan karatu na Windows da suka ɓace ta hanyar buga:

winetricks vcredist2019 dotnet48

Waɗannan su ne abubuwan haɗin Microsoft Visual C++ da .NET Framework waɗanda MT5 ke buƙatar aiki da kyau.

3. Glitches na Zane ko Ƙaunar Ayyuka

Matsalolin nuni suna faruwa saboda Wine ba shi da duk ɗakunan karatu na hoto na Windows ta tsohuwa. MT5 yana amfani da DirectX don zane mai santsi da zane. Ba tare da goyan bayan hoto mai kyau ba, kuna samun jinkirin aiki ko gurɓatattun abubuwan nuni.

Magani

Shigar da DirectX da haɓaka zane-zane ta buɗe tasha da bugawa:

Winetricks d3dx9 dxvk

Wannan yana shigar da ɗakunan karatu na DirectX 9 da DXVK (launi na tushen Vulkan). Bayan shigarwa, sake kunna MT5 don ganin abubuwan haɓakawa.

Idan kuna amfani da kwalabe, buɗe saitunan kwalabe na MT5 kuma kunna DXVK ta danna maɓallin juyawa kusa da shi. Wannan yana ba da mafi kyawun aikin zane ta atomatik.

4. Abubuwan Haɗin Intanet

MT5 ba zai iya haɗi zuwa ba brokers lokacin da Wine ya toshe hanyar sadarwar hanyar sadarwa ko Tacewar ta ta toshe MT5. Wani lokaci ruwan inabi baya wuce izinin cibiyar sadarwa daidai zuwa shirye-shiryen Windows. Wannan yana hana MT5 zazzage bayanan farashi ko haɗawa da naku broker's sabobin.

Magani

Na farko, gwada idan intanit ɗinku tana aiki ta buɗe mai binciken gidan yanar gizo da ziyartar kowane gidan yanar gizo. Idan intanit tana aiki a wani wuri, matsalar tana tare da saitunan cibiyar sadarwar Wine.

Bude tsarin Wine ta hanyar bugawa:

winecfg

Danna "Libraries" tab. A cikin filin "Sabon override don laburare", rubuta "winnet" kuma danna "Ƙara." Sannan zaɓi "winnet" daga lissafin kuma danna "Edit." Zaɓi "Native (Windows)" kuma danna "Ok". Wannan yana gaya wa Wine don amfani da abubuwan haɗin yanar gizon Windows.

Idan kuna da aikin Tacewar zaɓi, saita shi don ba da damar Wine da MT5. A cikin Ubuntu, buɗe "Tsarin Wuta" daga menu na aikace-aikacen ku kuma ƙara keɓancewa don shirye-shiryen Wine.

5. Matsalolin Daidaituwar Sigar Wine

Sigar Wine daban-daban suna ɗaukar shirye-shiryen Windows daban. Sabbin nau'ikan Wine wani lokaci suna karya dacewa da tsoffin shirye-shirye. An ƙera MT5 don takamaiman fasalulluka na Windows waɗanda ƙila ba za su yi aiki a duk nau'ikan Wine ba.

Magani

Bincika nau'in Wine ɗin ku ta hanyar buga wannan a cikin tasha:

ruwan inabi - version

Idan kuna da nau'in ruwan inabi wanda ya girmi 6.0, sabunta shi ta ƙara ma'ajiyar giya ta hukuma:

sudo dace shigar software-Properties-na kowa

sudo apt-add-repository 'deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ babban mahimmanci'

sudo apt sabuntawa

sudo dace shigar winehq-stable

Idan MT5 yana aiki amma ya tsaya bayan sabuntawar Wine, zaku iya rage darajar zuwa sigar da ta gabata. Na farko, duba nau'ikan da ke akwai:

apt list – shigar | ruwan inabi grep

Sannan shigar da takamaiman tsohuwar sigar idan an buƙata. Stable Wine versions (kamar 6.0, 7.0, 8.0) suna aiki mafi kyau fiye da nau'ikan ci gaba don ciniki.

6. 32-bit vs 64-bit Abubuwan Gine-gine

Wine na iya gudana a cikin yanayin 32-bit ko 64-bit, amma MT5 yana tsammanin takamaiman gine-gine. Lokacin da aka saita Wine don gine-ginen da ba daidai ba, mai sakawa MT5 ya kasa ko ya fadi. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda shirye-shiryen Windows suna buƙatar tsarin gine-ginen da ya dace don loda ɗakunan karatu daidai.

Magani

Saita Wine don amfani da gine-gine 64-bit ta hanyar buga waɗannan umarni a cikin m:

fitarwa WINEARCH=win64

winecfg

Umurnin farko yana gaya wa Wine don amfani da yanayin 64-bit. Na biyu yana buɗe tsarin Wine inda yakamata ku ga "Windows 10" da "64-bit" a cikin saitunan. Idan kun ga 32-bit, share prefix ɗin Wine ɗin ku kuma fara farawa:

rm -rf ~ / .wine

fitarwa WINEARCH=win64

winecfg

Wannan yana haifar da sabon yanayin ruwan inabi 64-bit don MT5.

Ayyukan Ayyuka & La'akarin Kasuwancin Kai tsaye

Gudun MT5 ta hanyar Wine akan Linux yana rinjayar aiki idan aka kwatanta da shigarwar Windows na asali. Ga abin da za ku jira don ciniki kai tsaye.

Haƙiƙan Cinikin Cinikin Tsammani

MT5 akan Linux yana tafiyar da kusan 5-10% a hankali fiye da Windows na asali. Wannan ƙaramin bambance-bambance ba safai yake shafar cinikin hannu ba. Koyaya, babban-mita algorithmic ciniki na iya lura da jinkirin.

Gudun aiwatar da oda ya kasance cikin sauri don yawancin salon ciniki. Scalping da cinikin rana suna aiki lafiya tare da saitin da ya dace.

Kwatanta Amfani da Albarkatu

Shawarwarin Natsuwa

Shawarwari Hardware:

• Mafi ƙarancin 8GB RAM don ciniki mai daɗi
• Ma'ajiyar SSD don ɗaukar ginshiƙi mai sauri
• Tsayayyen haɗin Intanet tare da zaɓin madadin

Gudanar da Hadarin:

• Koyaushe gwada saitin ku tare da asusun demo tukuna
• Shirya hanyar ciniki ta madadin (dandalin yanar gizo ko aikace-aikacen hannu)
• Kula da aikin tsarin yayin mahimman zaman ciniki

Kammalawa

MetaTrader 5 yana aiki da kyau akan Linux tare da hanyar saitin daidai. Kuna da amintattun zaɓuka guda huɗu: Wine don cikakken sarrafawa, PlayOnLinux don sauƙin dubawa, rubutun hukuma don saiti mai sauri, ko kwalabe don sarrafa app na zamani. Kowace hanya tana gudanar da MT5 lafiya don ciniki kai tsaye.

Masu farawa yakamata suyi amfani da rubutun hukuma akan Ubuntu ko Debian. Advanced masu amfani iya gwada Wine don iyakar iko. Koyaushe zazzage MT5 daga tushe na hukuma kuma gwada tare da asusun demo da farko. Ci gaba da sabunta tsarin ku don mafi kyawun aiki.

Linux yana ba da mafi kyawun tsaro da kwanciyar hankali fiye da Windows don ciniki. MT5 yana gudanar da dogaro akan Linux don duka ciniki na hannu da na atomatik tare da saitin da ya dace.